Firearms licence exams in Spain: D/E and F

Distinguish the exam categories

D/E competency tests differ from the sporting eligibility system for F. The Guardia Civil rule of 20 questions with at least 16 correct answers covers D, E and the special authorisation for minors, AEM.

F concerns competition shooting and requires evidence of the relevant sporting eligibility and shooter category. The relevant shooting federation and local firearms office can confirm the assessments and sporting certification.

The D/E theory test

The Guardia Civil D/E/AEM theory test covers the relevant firearms knowledge and the Reglamento de Armas. Its official syllabus has seven topics; use that scope when planning your study.

• Questions: 20.
• Time allowed: up to 20 minutes.
• Pass mark: at least 16 correct answers.
• The firearms licence question bank on this site supports revision and knowledge practice.

After the theory test

For D/E/AEM, candidates must pass the theory test before taking the practical test. They then have six months to pass the practical assessment. It takes place at legally authorised facilities, with the specific date and location communicated by the competent authority.

For F, sporting competency, shooter categories and the relevant certificates are confirmed within the applicable sporting system.

Where to confirm the arrangements

The local Intervención de Armas y Explosivos is the official point of contact for personal documentation, exam arrangements and licensing matters. The Guardia Civil also provides electronic application procedures, available through its official electronic office.

Before enrolling, ask the course provider which licence the course concerns, how teaching is organised, and whether exams, medical assessments, federation charges and administrative fees are billed separately.